In a large skillet, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the diced onion and cook until translucent, about 3-4 minutes.
Add the minced garlic and sliced mushrooms to the skillet, cooking for an additional 5-7 minutes until the mushrooms are softened.
While the vegetables are cooking, season the chicken breasts with salt, pepper, thyme, and oregano on both sides.
Push the mushroom mixture to one side of the skillet and add the seasoned chicken breasts. Sear them for about 3-4 minutes on each side until they are golden brown.
Pour in the chicken broth and heavy cream, then stir everything together. Allow the mixture to come to a gentle simmer.
Stir in the cooked rice and half of the shredded cheddar cheese until everything is well combined.
Transfer the mixture to a greased casserole dish, spreading it out evenly.
Top with the remaining shredded cheese.
Cover the casserole dish with aluminum foil and bake in the preheated oven for 20 minutes.
Remove the foil and bake for an additional 10-15 minutes or until the cheese is bubbly and golden brown.
Once done, remove from the oven and let it sit for a few minutes before garnishing with fresh parsley.
Notes
Serve hot in individual bowls, garnished with parsley and a side of green salad.